Day 18: Gospel Accounts Of The Empty Tomb

Day 18 - Gospel accounts of the empty tomb

  • Reading: Matthew 28:1-7, Mark 16:1-8, Luke 24:1-12, John:1-18
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The four Gospel accounts of the empty tomb are different.  At first this might frustrate you. To be honest, it still does for me a bit, however, it does give me confirmation that the four Gospels were written independently and not copycat versions.  It gives me the notion that they are just four different viewpoints of the same story.  It’s like if you go watch a theater play with four friends and you come home by yourself and tell your husband what you watched, you are going to miss pieces.  But, if you meet up with your husband with your four friends, the four of you will find bits and pieces of the whole story to tell to create a more thorough picture of what the play was like.

Except here we are talking about the resurrection of our Jesus! The Messiah, not just a mere play.  And people are retelling a life altering, body shocking, mind blowing experience! They literally just watched a man they loved, respected, cared for and followed for nearly three years get brutally crucified

Needless to say.  These four accounts are different, but different in such a good way that gives us hope of authenticity.  Yet similar enough, where we can put an accurate picture together between the four Gospel accounts.

So let’s try and do just that.

First we know there are women.  We don’t know exactly how many but we know there are a group of them.  Even the Gospel John references more than one woman.  We read about only Mary Magdalene but references “we” in John 20:2. 

The women went out at sunrise on Sunday.  Why then? They kept the Sabbath as the law required.

The women went back to prepare Jesus’ body for burial with spices.

There was a massive stone, and it was rolled away. Most accounts say it was already rolled away except for Matthew.

There were Angels. Matthew and Mark mention one angel, Luke references 2.  Each account has the story of the angels slightly different.  But each mentions two things which are the two key points to remember in the different accounts.  1). There were divine, heavenly angels and 2) they came to bring a message. “He isn’t here! He has risen from the dead!” (Queue music, He arose, He Arose! hallelujah Christ arose)

Matthew references the guards falling into a dead faint.

The women ran back to tell the disciples the Good News.

Then each account ends a little different:
Matthew references Jesus meeting the women as they ran back to the disciples. Mark simply states they were bewildered and didn’t tell anyone except the disciples. Luke tells us that the women rushed back to the disciples and Peter ran off to see the empty tomb.

And I love John’s account.  The women run back and tell Peter and “the one who Jesus loved”. aka John.  I love how he is humble enough to not mention his name but puts a little note in there that he outran Peter.  #winning.  I can only assume this is a little biblical humor or jab at his brother in Christ.  Sounds a little like my sisters and I.  Humble yet competitive.

And then John tells of a beautiful account of Mary Magdalene and Jesus. Maybe the other women were still there as Matthew referenced and this is the same account.  Again, who knows?  But we do know again the women ran back to tell the Angels’ Message to the disciples. And with this message I imagine the floodgates of Jesus’ predictions of his death and promises of his truth begin to resonate and begin to make a little more sense.

The empty tomb, the angels, the resurrection, is what makes the Gospel story beautiful.  It is the Gospel story.  Without it we really have no hope.  This single act is what changed the course of history for Christians.  Without it we just have the death of Jesus, but with it, we have a Savior who conquered evil.

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Day 17 –New Covenant Begins

Day 17 –New Covenant Begins

  • Readings:  Matthew 26:26-30, Mark 13:22-26, Luke 22:14-20
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A quick recap, we know the old covenant and sacrificial system are out.  It wasn’t the final solution but only pointed to our hope for true salvation which is Jesus.  We know that the New Covenant is promised to us and it points to Jesus.  We also know, it is by faith that we now have the new covenant. 

But at what point does this New Covenant begin?

Answer:  The Last Supper

The Last Supper is the inauguration of the New Covenant. 

Up until the death and resurrection of Jesus, the Jews celebrated Passover.  The Passover goes all the way back to the Exodus from Egypt.  They celebrated this week long festival to honor God and remember His provision and deliverance as they fled slavery in Egypt.  Everything eaten at the Passover meal was symbolic.  For example, Bitter herbs represented the bitterness of slavery.   But when Jesus celebrated the Passover meal with His disciples, he gave the celebration a whole new meaning.  He no longer focused on the suffering of Israel in Egypt as slaves but on the sin-bearing suffering of himself.  His suffering as the fulfilled and promised Messiah.

At the beginning of the passage, Jesus shares and breaks bread with his disciples and commands them to eat in remembrance of him.  But they are not just remembering him; they are remembering his body that was literally broken, pierced and beaten for them.   Then Jesus takes the cup, refers to the cup as his blood, the very thing that confirms the new covenant for his people.  The cup (His blood) that is poured out (aka shed on the cross) as a sacrifice and this sacrifice is what now will forgive our sins.   

It is with this meal that the New Covenant begins.  We no longer rely on an animal sacrifice but put our faith in Jesus and his death to purify us of our sin.  And it’s because he is God that this sacrifice secures our redemption forever. 

And that my friends, concludes the New Covenant.  Now we just get to live in the promise of the New Covenant.

Day 16 - Covenant Fulfilled

Day 16 – Covenant Fulfilled

  • Reading: Hebrews 10:1-18, Romans 3:21-28
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First off, I have an ESV (English Standard Version) bible and an NLT (New Living Translation).  For this passage, I love reading the NLT. So if your translation is a little confusing to you, switch up this time to the NLT. If you don’t have one, use the YouVersion app.

Now to the passage, I love how Hebrews 10:1 explains right away how the Old Covenant couldn’t fulfill God’s plan...

  “The sacrifices under that system were repeated again and again, year after year, but they were never able to provide perfect cleansing for those who came to worship.”

Then, as if it were a “no-brainer”  the author essentially states, “because if they did, they would have stopped doing them.”  But because the old covenant never fully provided a perfect cleansing they had to keep going through the same ol’ rituals again, and again, and again, and again....  You get the point.

And why didn’t the old sacrifice system work. Hebrews 10:4  might as well have said, “Um, Duh!!!  (Insert my 5 year old’s eye roll and headshake). How could blood of a goat or bull take away sin?”

So God sent us Jesus.  Jesus knew he was the fulfillment of the New Covenant promised to us.  He was the plan.  He is our saving grace.  He is the final sacrifice once and for all. He is God coming down to us to cancel the first covenant in order to put into effect the new covenant. He is our perfect, holy, without blemish, perfect lamb sacrifice to fully wipe clean all past, current and future sin.  He is our atonement.

And because of Jesus and the work of the Holy Spirit, we now have it placed upon our hearts and minds.  We now have the deep, internal connection with God Almighty.  We can enter into His holy presence because of the blood of Jesus.

And let us not forget Romans 3:21-28 Jesus did the work, we are made righteous before God by faith alone.  What is righteousness?  To be made right before God.  To be made just. Following the Old Testament law used to make the people right with God but now it is by the New Covenant. Now it is through faith alone.  Faith in Jesus Christ and his redemptive work. It is not by our own merit or works.  Let me write that again.  It is not by our own power. There is nothing we can do to earn God’s favor. For it is by grace alone and what Jesus Christ did on the Cross.  We just have to believe.  It is by faith alone.

Day 15 - Promise of the New Covenant

Day 15 - Promise of the New Covenant

Reading: Jeremiah 31:31-34

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Yesterday we watched the Bible project on sacrifice, atonement and purification.  All rituals that made the Israelites right with God.  The lamb taking the sin and the blood covering our sin.  Well, things are about to change.  Jeremiah, a prophet in the Old Testament times, gives us the promise of the New Covenant - Jeremiah 31:31-34.  And this New Covenant radically changes how God relates and “deals” with his people.

There is so much goodness with the New Covenant.  This covenant changes everything for us.  You see, the Israelites did not keep the old covenant they made with God. For one thing, it was nearly impossible to keep all the rituals, ceremonies and laws.  I was taught there were 365 rules in the old covenant to follow!  Granted, the Israelites at the time of the Old Covenant needed lots of rules and laws to figure out how to exist and function as a community of believers.  And it still helps us today. So it’s important to note that the new covenant doesn’t do away with the old covenant it only draws the law closer and more important as it now is set in hearts.  The Old Covenant simply prepares the way for the New Covenant.

So what is the New Covenant?

It’s the promise of inner transformation which we know of today as the Holy Spirit.  The law up until now was all externally focused- a promise written on stone tablets, but God promises here in Jeremiah 31:33 that He now puts the law within us and writes it in our hearts.  God wants direct, spiritual connection with us. He wants to be our God and He desires for us to be His people.

But what’s even greater is that this spiritual connection with our Father is simply made by “knowing the Lord” (v34) and God himself will make Him known to us.  And not just certain people, the least of them to the greatest of them - All people.

So the last part is what really connects the old and new covenants.  Remember with the Old Covenant a sacrifice was need for a connection with God and to cover ones sin.  But in verse 34, God declares that with the New Covenant He will completely forgive our iniquity which is sin and remember it no more.  Read that last part again.  And remember it no more.

The New Covenant brings us true cleansing from sin. It’s wipes clean. We are made fresh as freshly fallen snow. It’s a forgiveness so complete that God will no longer remember our sin, our failures, our wrong doings for those who are connected to Him through the New Covenant.